Numbers 5:11 - Suspicion tests marital faithfulness.

The Divine Communication to Moshe

The phrase "וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹר" ("And the Lord spoke to Moshe, saying") appears frequently in the Torah, marking the transmission of divine commandments and teachings. Rashi (Shemot 6:2) explains that this expression signifies a clear and direct communication from Hashem to Moshe, emphasizing the unique prophetic level of Moshe Rabbeinu, who received the Torah with unparalleled clarity (aspaklaria ha-me'ira).

The Significance of "Leimor"

The word "לֵּאמֹר" ("saying") indicates that Moshe was commanded to relay the message to Bnei Yisrael. Ramban (Bereishit 1:1) notes that this term underscores Moshe's role as an intermediary, faithfully transmitting Hashem's words without alteration. The Talmud (Shabbat 87a) further teaches that Moshe's humility and precision in conveying divine instruction set the standard for all future prophets.

Contrast with Other Prophetic Revelations

Unlike other prophets who received visions or allegories (e.g., through dreams or metaphors), Moshe's communication was direct and unambiguous. Rambam (Hilchos Yesodei HaTorah 7:6) elaborates that Moshe alone experienced prophecy "face to face" (Bamidbar 12:8), a distinction that highlights the unparalleled nature of Torah revelation at Har Sinai.

Midrashic Insights

• The Midrash (Shemos Rabbah 28:6) compares Moshe to a faithful scribe who records every word of the king exactly as spoken, emphasizing the precision of Torah transmission.
• Another teaching (Tanchuma Vaera 3) suggests that each instance of divine speech reinforced Moshe's leadership role, ensuring Bnei Yisrael recognized his authority as Hashem's chosen emissary.